6 Reasons Why Dogs Are Called Man’s Best Friend

Close up of a dog's head.
Your dog's loyalty is undeniably one of its most defining features. (Image: Eduardo Didonet via Dreamstime)

Your dog’s loyalty is undeniably one of its most defining features. This loyalty can be overwhelming and humbling, and it is frequently cited as an example of what humans can learn from dogs. Do you know why they are so devoted to humans? Well, let’s examine the deeper aspects!

Origin of dog’s devotion to humans

Dogs’ devotion to humans originates from their shared history. Following the dog’s domestication, the species and humans began to evolve in tandem. As a result, the two species evolved a bond that no other species, even higher-order monkeys, shares. Human-dog relationship research has discovered a variety of behaviors that developed from and continue to deepen the affinity between dogs and people.

1. They consider you a member of the family

Many people assume that dogs perceive us as a pack. However, this is untrue. They regard us as more of a family. Our canine pals consider us as a family in the same way as wolves, with each wolf relying on the others. We usually have a sense of loyalty to one another, just like people and their family members.

You might be arguing with your brother, but if someone else hurts them, your devotion will swiftly shift to them. This is identical to what happens with dogs. Day-in and day-out ties have been formed through time, and trust has been established with repeated displays of care and love.

Our canine pals consider us as a family in the same way as wolves, with each wolf relying on the others.
Our canine pals consider us as a family in the same way as wolves, with each wolf relying on the others. (Image: via Pixabay)

2. You take care of them

In practically every scenario, we provide shelter and food for our dogs. Domesticated dogs depend on people and cannot provide for themselves in the same way their grey wolf forefathers could. So we not only provide them with food and water, which are necessities, but we also provide additional improvements to their life. We also spoil them, take them on adventures, play with them, and even sleep with them.

Dogs are aware that we are bringing them treats. They grow more excited around lunchtime since they know we will bring them their food; as a result, they usually strive to get our attention more during this time. This displays their knowledge of us and the services we offer.

3. Dog genes

A study in 2009 looked at behavioral changes between domestic and wild foxes. This is comparable to the domestic dog and how their genetics have evolved through time. They conclude that forced evolution has changed the behavior and biology of domesticated dogs, making them more affectionate towards humans.

Although they determined that the foxes had been selected and developed for tamability, dogs have been selectively bred in similar terms for years, allowing us to make a valid comparison.

4. History of loyalty

According to biologists, domestic dogs deviated from their wolf cousins after they began living with people. A recent study, on the other hand, reveals otherwise. According to the Adirondack Almanack, wolf and dog mitochondrial DNA investigations show that the two split roughly 135,000 years ago.

According to The Atlantic, archaeological evidence, such as the discovery of buried dog bones near human towns, indicates that dogs and humans coexisted between 10,000 and 30,000 years ago. Although further research is required, these findings suggest that they were already a different species when they first encountered humans. So it’s become a habitual thing for them!

Domesticated dogs depend on people and cannot provide for themselves in the same way their grey wolf forefathers could.
Domesticated dogs depend on people and cannot provide for themselves in the same way their grey wolf forefathers could. (Image: Caleb Fisher via Unsplash)

5. They require our assistance

Dogs have become reliant on us for survival and problem-solving assistance due to domestication. A study titled “A Review of Domestic Dogs (Canis familiaris) Human-Like Behaviors: Or Why Behavior Analysts Should Stop Worrying and Love Their Dogs” was conducted in 2008.

This study discovered that when presented with a solved problem, dogs frequently seek assistance from their owners. This dependence demonstrates a sense of trust. They rely on us to help them when they need it and to provide for them; this is where they get their feeling of loyalty.

6. They feel satisfied being with you

A study in 2015 titled “Short-Term Interaction between Dogs and Their Owners: Effects on Oxytocin, Cortisol, Insulin and Heart Rate—An Exploratory Study.” This research examines how short-term interactions with its owner alter a dog’s oxytocin levels. Oxytocin is regarded as the “happy hormone” because it rises in response to sound stimuli, exchanges, or environmental conditions. 

The study authors discovered that positive hormone levels and canine heart rates rose three minutes following a brief engagement with their owner. As a result of seeing and engaging with humans, dogs get an immediate surge of enjoyment.

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