Space

Mysterious Interstellar Object ‘Oumuamua Explained by New Theory

Since its discovery in 2017, an air of mystery has surrounded the first known interstellar object to visit our solar system, an elongated, cigar-shaped body named ‘Oumuamua (Hawaiian for “a messenger from afar arriving first”). A new scenario based on computer simulations accounts for all of the observed characteristics of the first known interstellar object ...

Troy Oakes

The mysterious 'Oumuamua.

Trump Signs an Executive Order Allowing Mining the Moon and Asteroids

In 2015, the Obama administration signed the U.S. Commercial Space Launch Competitiveness Act (CSLCA, or H.R. 2262) into law. This bill was intended to “facilitate a pro-growth environment for the developing commercial space industry” by making it legal for American companies and citizens to own and sell resources that they extract from asteroids and off-world ...

Troy Oakes

Asteroid mining.

Electron-Eating Neon Causes Star to Collapse

An international team of researchers has found that neon inside a certain massive star can eat so many electrons in the core, a process called electron capture, that it causes the star to collapse into a neutron star and produce a supernova. The researchers were interested in studying the final fate of stars within a ...

Troy Oakes

Electron-eating neon.

Hubble Finds Best Evidence for Elusive Mid-Sized Black Hole

Astronomers have found the best evidence for the perpetrator of a cosmic homicide: a black hole of an elusive class known as “intermediate-mass,” which betrayed its existence by tearing apart a wayward star that passed too close. Weighing in at about 50,000 times the mass of our Sun, the black hole is smaller than the ...

Troy Oakes

A star being shredded by a black hole.

A Beating Heart, Liquid Ocean, and Other Mysteries of Icy Pluto

Five years ago, NASA’s New Horizons flyby returned with up-close photos of Pluto. They were the first we’d seen of the dwarf planet that are non-pixelated. Pluto has been an enigma since its discovery in 1930, but seeing it up close gave rise to more questions than answers. Far from what scientists imagined, the mysteries ...

Armin Auctor

Pluto.

The Mystery of Fast Radio Bursts

Scientists have often been baffled by Fast Radio Bursts (FRB), radio signals that are just milliseconds in length that blip all over the galaxy. Interestingly, these FRBs even outshine radio pulsars, even though they are million times farther away than the latter. Dozens of theories have been proposed to explain the phenomenon, including being triggered ...

Armin Auctor

The mystery of Fast Radio Bursts.

In Decades-Old Voyager 2 Data, One More Secret Is Discovered

Eight and a half years into its grand tour of the solar system, NASA’s Voyager 2 spacecraft was ready for another encounter. It was Jan. 24, 1986, and soon it would meet the mysterious seventh planet, icy-cold Uranus. Over the next few hours, Voyager 2 flew within 50,600 miles (81,433 kilometers) of Uranus’ cloud tops, collecting ...

Troy Oakes

Uranus.

Planetary Defenders Validate Asteroid Deflection Code

Planetary defense researchers at Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) continue to validate their ability to accurately simulate how they might deflect an Earth-bound asteroid in a study that will be published in the American Geophysical Union journal Earth and Space Science. The study, led by LLNL physicist Tané Remington, also identified sensitivities in the code ...

Troy Oakes

An earthbound asteroid.

Solved: The Mystery of The Expansion of the Universe

The Earth, the solar system, the entire Milky Way, and the few thousand galaxies closest to us move in a vast “bubble” that is 250 million light-years in diameter. Here, the average density of matter is half as large as for the rest of the universe. This is the hypothesis put forward by a theoretical ...

Troy Oakes

The expanding univese.

Researchers Find New Minor Planets Beyond Neptune

Using data from the Dark Energy Survey (DES), researchers have found more than 300 trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs), minor planets located in the far reaches of the solar system, including more than 100 new discoveries. Published in The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series, the study also describes a new approach for finding similar types of objects and ...

Troy Oakes

The Blanco Telescope dome at the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory in Chile.